| Blessed Junipero Serra was a Spanish priest and explorer who founded the famous
missions that dot California. At 16, he entered the Franciscans. In 1749,
Junipero answered a call for missionaries and sailed for Mexico. He founded his
first California mission, San Diego de Alcala, in 1769, and was made “Padre
Presidente” of California. Over the next 15 years, Fr. Serra established seven
missions, each one a full-day’s walk from its neighbor, and linked by a dirt
road called “El Camino Real” or King’s Highway. Despite an infected leg, Serra
walked more than 24,000 miles in California alone — more than the journeys of
Marco Polo and Lewis & Clark combined.
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